Global health issues are at the forefront of public health discourse. Today, despite the many advances in global health medicine, policy, and intervention, countries around the world are suffering from numerous health problems. The HIV/AIDS epidemic, the health impact of global warming, the threat of global pandemic disease, women’s health, obesity, and malnutrition are just a few of many public health challenges that policy makers and public health officials are working to improve.
Many students at the Brown University School of Public Health look to develop transformative solutions to public health issues on a global scale. The Global Health Track in the Masters of Public Health program focuses on targeting health inequalities that exist within communities and across global populations. The curriculum, like other public health tracks at Brown, combines classroom experience with an internship tailored to the student’s area of interest. Students studying global health have traveled around the world to places such as the Philippines, American Samoa, and South Africa to fulfill this requirement. Stephanie Pons, Marie Sullivan, and Janine O’Donnell, recent MPH graduates, conducted their research in Cape Town, South Africa and worked to combat three different global health issues.
Inspired early on by their professors and previous global health experiences, each student had an idea of the type of internship she was looking for. The School of Public Health’s strong partnership with the University of Cape Town allowed the students to pursue the research topics of their choosing.
“Cape Town is one of Africa’s wealthiest cities, yet it is also home to extreme poverty,” Sullivan said. “Migrants who are attracted to the city for work live in informal settlements surrounding Cape Town that pose extreme health risks. There are countless inequities in South Africa’s health care system. For example, 55% to 60% of health expenditure is spent on the private sector to which only 15% of the country has access.”
Although the three students focused their research on the same area of Cape Town, they were analyzing public health issues associated with different population groups. Pons researched child and adolescent health, Sullivan examined women’s health, and O’Donnell investigated men’s health. Being able to work with and support each other proved to be both educational and enjoyable for the students. “A very positive part of my experience was living with my fellow MPH students,” Sullivan said. “Doing global health with other people, whom I already knew, created a positive community environment and support system. This social support also doubled as academic support.”