The institute will launch at the beginning of 2016 under the leadership of an executive committee composed of Dr. Phyllis Dennery, the Sylvia K. Hassenfeld Professor and Chair of Pediatrics at Brown and pediatrician-in-chief at Hasbro Children’s Hospital; Dr. Maureen Phipps, the Chace-Joukowsky Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Brown, chair of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, and executive chief of obstetrics and gynecology at Women & Infants Hospital; and Dr. Patrick Vivier, the Royce Family Associate Professor of Teaching Excellence, associate professor of health services, policy and practice and of pediatrics at Brown, and director of general pediatrics and community health at Hasbro Children’s Hospital.
The team will build a core research and evaluation unit with all the statistical, bioinformatic, genomic, epidemiologic, and medical expertise needed to conduct rigorous and effective studies of myriad childhood health issues. In all cases, these efforts will succeed with the partnership of Rhode Island families.
The inaugural focus of the institute’s work will be on the three initiatives — autism, asthma, and nutrition and fitness — in which teams of researchers will develop innovative new solutions over the next six years.
In “Healthy Weight, Nutrition, and Physical Fitness,” the institute will engage in studies and interventions addressing factors, even before birth that can place children at risk for excess weight, poor nutrition or low physical activity as they grow up. These range from the mother’s health and environmental exposures during pregnancy and after birth, to neighborhood conditions such as safety for outdoor play and the availability of healthy food. The work will build on the leadership of Miriam Hospital’s Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center in confronting these factors.
“Through its work the institute can improve the health of entire communities, enhance the lives of families, and help children thrive in school and their future endeavors,” Wetle said. “The research findings we produce and the training we provide to our students will also extend these benefits to the nation and the world. We look forward to building an institution that is a national leader.”
For “Autism, a Precision Medicine Approach,” researchers will build on the work of the Rhode Island Consortium for Autism Research and Treatment, which has developed a registry of more than 700 families affected by autism spectrum disorders. The initiative will develop and test protocols for integrating genomic and other biomarker information into autism diagnoses to provide fine-tuned clinical care.
In some areas of the state, such as Greater Providence, more than a quarter of children in some schools have asthma. The “Childhood Asthma Research Innovation” initiative will build on current work at Hasbro Children’s Hospital to dig deeper into the complexities of asthma’s causes and treatment, especially among different subgroups of children. Researchers will look at genes, stress, environmental factors, and treatment adherence. They’ll develop new programs and interventions, particularly to address disparities in outcomes among the state’s children.
In addition to the research core and these initiatives, the institute will also create programs to promote research and teaching in other ways:
• Hassenfeld Child Health Innovation Awards. Faculty members can apply for seed grant funding for innovative ideas in children’s health. Such grants fund preliminary work needed to earn major research grants.
• Hassenfeld Child Health Scholars. To engage and train undergraduates and graduate students, as well as early-career physicians, the institute will provide summer research and classroom programs and clinical and research fellowships on topics in child health.
• Workshops, symposia and lectures. In venues at Brown and beyond, the institute will host events on subjects such as healthy weight, child development, injury prevention, maternal health, precision medicine and other topics related to its work.